This example is for Intel CPU Microcode.
yum install linux-firmware microcode_ctl
dmesg | grep 'microcode'
[ 0.872172] microcode: sig=0x906e9, pf=0x2, revision=0x5e [ 0.872692] microcode: Microcode Update Driver: v2.2.
tar zxfv microcode-20180108.tgz
ls -l /sys/devices/system/cpu/microcode/reload
cp -v intel-ucode/* /lib/firmware/intel-ucode/
echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/microcode/reload
drakut -f
Reboot the server.
To verify your update you can again:
dmesg | grep 'microcode'
After [ 0.000000] microcode: microcode updated early to revision 0x80, date = 2018-01-04 [ 0.872172] microcode: sig=0x906e9, pf=0x2, revision=0x80 [ 0.872692] microcode: Microcode Update Driver: v2.2.